Masters Theses
Date of Award
8-2021
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science
Major
Geography
Major Professor
Madhuri Sharma
Committee Members
Madhuri Sharma, Nichola Nagle, Kelsey Ellis
Abstract
Women in Bangladesh are generally perceived as caregivers, often confined within the households to perform various activities, whereas men are perceived as the providers. These complex gendered roles intersect with multiple factors such as household structure, marital status, religion, cultural beliefs, economic shocks, and livelihood opportunities. This study used the feminist political ecology framework to contextualize and analyze time allocated toward unpaid works, culturally accepted as female/gendered activities, and the nuanced power dynamics between men and women within the rural households of Bangladesh. We used the household survey data collected from the Bangladesh Integrated Household Survey of 2015 to create a multiple linear regression model that helps understand the impacts of economic, cultural, and environmental shocks on the total time allocated toward unpaid activities by women within the household. Results suggest women who experienced climate-change shocks such as crop losses due to disasters and non-climatic shocks such as dowry tend to allocate more time toward unpaid tasks. In contrast, women who own their businesses tend to give less time toward unpaid tasks. This study provides guidelines for necessary gender-sensitive national policies to address the United Nation’s goal of gender equity and sustainable development.
Recommended Citation
Islam, Faisal Bin, "Impact of Economic Shocks on Gendered Household Time Allocation within the Context of Rural Agricultural Bangladesh. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2021.
https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/13938