Masters Theses

Date of Award

5-1995

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science

Major

Microbiology

Major Professor

Robert Villafane

Committee Members

Peterson, Savage

Abstract

The Salmonella newington bacteriophage, ε34, must interact with the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) molecule of the host in order to start the infection process and was used in the investigations presented. An LPS-binding protein was identified and partially purified in these studies through standard biochemical techniques including salt precipitation and column chromatography. The protein identified was the tailspike protein of the ε34 virus. was characterized by determining its stability in SDS and its ability to interfere with the in vitro assembly of a related virus. This study strongly suggests a close structural relationship between the ε34 tailspike protein and the tailspike of a related phage and that the protein identified will be suitable for future investigations into LPS-protein interactions. The purpose of this work was to identify and purify the tailspike protein (TSP) of ε34 so it could be utilized in comparative studies with the P22 TSP.

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