State environmental management : information systems for resource planning

The second objective was to provide an overview of computerized data and information management systems utilized by states in environmental resource programs. A framework for the evaluation of state information systems was constructed that consisted of institutional factors, integration of satellite remote sensing technology, and coordinated system utilization. The issues surrounding these evaluation criteria were discussed. Case studies of four state environmental resource information systems were presented and an evaluation of each system was made based upon the pre-determined set of criteria.

The general conclusion of the research was that state governments have developed computerized techniques for the collection, analysis, and distribution of data in support of environmental resource programs. It was found that satellite remote sensing was being utilized for a limited number of program applications and that information systems can provide focal points for coordination of both resource data and resource management programs. It was also found that certain institutional considerations are critical to the successful implementation of a state environmental resource information system.

Recommendations were made to strengthen the ability of states in resource planning through improved information management and coordination.