The perception of transition for double-a male professional baseball players

The purpose of this study was twofold: (a) to gain insight into the perceptions of transition of professional baseball players, and (b) to determine enabling factors which affect/effect the players’ eventual post-career decisions. The participants were seven professional minor league baseball players. Since the perceptions of the athletes were the basis for this transition study, qualitative methods were selected. This study was conducted using a semi-structured interview guide across three sessions with the athletes. In the first session, information about the athletes and their athletic backgrounds was determined. In the latter two sessions the athletes were asked to clarify and/or elaborate on specific parts of the previous session. The athletes described transition as change, and that this change involved a movement from an unstable lifestyle to a more normal lifestyle. Although the athletes had some ideas of what they would, or could, do after they finish playing professional baseball, not one player had concrete plans. Some of the athletes maintained that their goals were to make it to the Major Leagues, while some thought they would try and stay within baseball. Athletes received social, and transitional, support. Several enabling themes were identified. Social support from their families was very positive and helpful, however, some athletes contended that some of the support from their parents was overbearing. Those athletes that were married or engaged, described their spouse as very supportive and understanding, and influential on post-baseball career decisions. The players felt that coaches were helpful because of their experience and understanding of difficult situations. The players stated that the organization encouraged and facilitated their movement toward becoming Major League baseball players, however, they also provided the players with opportunities that facilitate the development of second careers when their playing days were over. Paying for the players' educations, and getting the players out into the public to meet influential people were the primary opportunities that the organization provided for the players. The players realized these opportunities were there and suggested that it was up to each person, and not the organization, to ensure that they take advantage of these opportunities.